N.D. Cent. Code ch. 10-19.1
N.D. Cent. Code ch. 10-19.1
in effectContents
section10-19.1-00.1. Citationsection10-19.1-01. Definitionssection10-19.1-01.1. Legal recognition of electronic records and electronic signaturessection10-19.1-01.2. Knowledge and noticesection10-19.1-02. Application to corporations incorporated after June 30, 1985section10-19.1-02.1. Reservation of legislative rightsection10-19.1-03. Election prior to mandatory applicationsection10-19.1-04. Mandatory applicationsection10-19.1-05. Retention of two-thirds majoritysection10-19.1-06. Transitionsection10-19.1-07. Reservation of legislative powersection10-19.1-08. Purposessection10-19.1-09. Incorporatorssection10-19.1-10. Articlessection10-19.1-11. Filing of articles of incorporationsection10-19.1-12. Effective date of incorporationsection10-19.1-13. Corporate namesection10-19.1-15. Registered office - Registered agentsection10-19.1-16. Change of registered office or registered agent - Change of name of registered agentsection10-19.1-17. Amendment of articlessection10-19.1-18. Procedure for amendment when no shares are outstandingsection10-19.1-19. Procedure for amendment after issuance of sharessection10-19.1-20. Class or series voting on amendmentssection10-19.1-21. Articles of amendmentsection10-19.1-22. Effect of amendmentsection10-19.1-23. Filing articles of amendmentsection10-19.1-24. Effective date of articles of amendmentsection10-19.1-25. Amendment of articles in court-supervised reorganizationsection10-19.1-26. General powerssection10-19.1-27. Corporate sealsection10-19.1-28. Defense of ultra viressection10-19.1-29. Unauthorized assumption of corporate powers - Liabilitysection10-19.1-30. Organizationsection10-19.1-31. Bylawssection10-19.1-32. Boardsection10-19.1-33. Number of directorssection10-19.1-34. Qualifications and election of directorssection10-19.1-35. Terms of directorssection10-19.1-36. Acts not void or voidablesection10-19.1-37. Compensation of directorssection10-19.1-38. Classification of directorssection10-19.1-39. Voting for directors - Cumulative votingsection10-19.1-40. Resignation of directorssection10-19.1-41. Nonjudicial removal of directorssection10-19.1-41.1. Removal of directors by judicial proceedingsection10-19.1-42. Board vacanciessection10-19.1-43. Board meetingssection10-19.1-44. Absent directorssection10-19.1-45. Quorum of directorssection10-19.1-46. Act of the boardsection10-19.1-47. Action without meeting by directorssection10-19.1-48. Board committeessection10-19.1-49. Committee of disinterested personssection10-19.1-50. Standard of conduct for directorssection10-19.1-51. Director conflicts of interestsection10-19.1-52. Officerssection10-19.1-53. Duties of officers and agentssection10-19.1-54. Other officerssection10-19.1-55. Multiple officessection10-19.1-56. Officers deemed electedsection10-19.1-57. Contract rightssection10-19.1-58. Resignation, removal, and vacancies for officerssection10-19.1-59. Delegation by officerssection10-19.1-60. Standard of conduct for officerssection10-19.1-61. Authorized sharessection10-19.1-61.1. Share dividends, divisions, and combinationssection10-19.1-62. Subscriptions for sharessection10-19.1-63. Consideration for shares - Value and payment - Liabilitysection10-19.1-64. Rights to purchasesection10-19.1-65. Pre-emptive rightssection10-19.1-66. Share certificates - Issuance and contents - Uncertificated sharessection10-19.1-67. Lost share certificates - Replacementsection10-19.1-68. Fractional sharessection10-19.1-69. Liability of subscribers and shareholders with respect to sharessection10-19.1-70. Restriction on transfer or registration of securitiessection10-19.1-71. Regular meetings of shareholderssection10-19.1-72. Special meetings of shareholderssection10-19.1-72.1. Court-ordered meeting of shareholderssection10-19.1-73. Notice of shareholder meetingssection10-19.1-73.1. Electronic communicationssection10-19.1-73.2. Voting rightssection10-19.1-73.3. Voting listsection10-19.1-74. Act of the shareholderssection10-19.1-74.1. Contractual requirement to submit matter to shareholderssection10-19.1-75. Shareholder action without a meetingsection10-19.1-75.1. Shareholder action by ballotsection10-19.1-75.2. Remote communications for shareholder meetingssection10-19.1-75.3. Number of shareholderssection10-19.1-76. Quorum of shareholderssection10-19.1-76.1. Voting of shares by organizations and legal representativessection10-19.1-76.2. Proxiessection10-19.1-76.3. Acceptance of shareholder act by the corporationsection10-19.1-77. Voting rightssection10-19.1-78. Voting listsection10-19.1-79. Voting of shares by organizations and legal representativessection10-19.1-80. Proxiessection10-19.1-81. Voting trustssection10-19.1-82. Shareholder voting agreementssection10-19.1-83. Shareholder control agreementssection10-19.1-84. Books and records - Inspectionsection10-19.1-85. Financial statementssection10-19.1-85.1. Equitable remedies for shareholderssection10-19.1-86. Actions by shareholderssection10-19.1-87. Rights of dissenting shareholderssection10-19.1-88. Procedures for asserting dissenters' rightssection10-19.1-89. Loans - Guarantees - Suretyshipsection10-19.1-90. Advancessection10-19.1-91. Indemnificationsection10-19.1-92. Distributionssection10-19.1-93. Power to acquire sharessection10-19.1-94. Liability of shareholders for illegal distributionssection10-19.1-95. Liability of directors for illegal distributionssection10-19.1-96. Merger - Exchange - Transfersection10-19.1-97. Plan of merger or exchangesection10-19.1-98. Plan approvalsection10-19.1-99. Articles of merger - Certificatesection10-19.1-100. Merger of subsidiary into parentsection10-19.1-100.1. Merger to effect a holding company reorganizationsection10-19.1-101. Abandonment of plan of merger or exchangesection10-19.1-102. Effective date of merger or exchange - Effectsection10-19.1-102.1. Continuance of corporate authoritysection10-19.1-103. Merger or exchange with foreign organizationsection10-19.1-104. Transfer of assets - When permittedsection10-19.1-104.1. Conversionsection10-19.1-104.2. Plan of conversionsection10-19.1-104.3. Plan approval and amendmentsection10-19.1-104.4. Articles of conversionsection10-19.1-104.5. Abandonment of conversionsection10-19.1-104.6. Effective date of conversion - Effectsection10-19.1-105. Methods of dissolutionsection10-19.1-106. Voluntary dissolution prior to the issuance of sharessection10-19.1-107. Voluntary dissolution after the issuance of sharessection10-19.1-108. Filing notice of intent to dissolve - Effectsection10-19.1-109. Procedure in dissolutionsection10-19.1-110. Dissolution procedure for corporations that give notice to creditors and claimantssection10-19.1-110.1. Dissolution procedure for corporations that do not give notice to creditors and claimantssection10-19.1-111. Claims in dissolutionsection10-19.1-112. Revocation of dissolution proceedingssection10-19.1-113. Articles of dissolution - Certificate of dissolution - Effectsection10-19.1-113.1. Filing of articles of dissolution - Effective date of dissolution - Certificatesection10-19.1-114. Supervised voluntary dissolutionsection10-19.1-115. Involuntary dissolutionsection10-19.1-116. Procedure in involuntary or supervised voluntary dissolutionsection10-19.1-117. Qualifications of receivers - Powerssection10-19.1-118. Action by attorney generalsection10-19.1-119. Filing claims in proceedings to dissolvesection10-19.1-120. Discontinuance of dissolution proceedingssection10-19.1-121. Decree of dissolutionsection10-19.1-122. Filing decreesection10-19.1-123. Deposit with administrator of abandoned property of amount due certain shareholders - Appropriationsection10-19.1-124. Claims barred - Exceptionssection10-19.1-125. Right to sue or defend after dissolutionsection10-19.1-126. Omitted assetssection10-19.1-128. Effect of extensionsection10-19.1-129. Service of process on corporation, foreign corporation, and nonresident directorssection10-19.1-130. State interested - Proceedingssection10-19.1-131. Foreign trade zonessection10-19.1-132. Foreign corporation - Governing lawsection10-19.1-133. Foreign corporation - Namesection10-19.1-134. Foreign corporation - Admission of foreign corporation - Transacting business - Obtaining licenses and permitssection10-19.1-135. Foreign corporation application for certificate of authoritysection10-19.1-136. Foreign corporation - Issuance of certificate of authoritysection10-19.1-137. Foreign corporation - Amendments to the certificate of authoritysection10-19.1-138. Foreign corporation - Registered agent - Registered officesection10-19.1-139. Foreign corporation - Merger of foreign corporation authorized to transact business in this statesection10-19.1-139.1. Foreign corporation - Conversion of foreign corporation authorized to transact business in this statesection10-19.1-140. Foreign corporation - Certificate of withdrawalsection10-19.1-141. Foreign corporation - Revocation of certificate of authoritysection10-19.1-142. Foreign corporation - Transaction of business without certificate of authoritysection10-19.1-143. Foreign corporation - Transactions not constituting transacting businesssection10-19.1-144. Foreign corporation - Action by attorney generalsection10-19.1-145. Foreign corporation - Service of processsection10-19.1-146. Secretary of state - Annual report of corporations and foreign corporations - Involuntary dissolution - Revocation of certificate of authoritysection10-19.1-146.1. Secretary of state - Involuntary dissolution - Revocation of certificate of authoritysection10-19.1-147. Fees for filing records - Issuing certificates - License feessection10-19.1-148. Secretary of state - Powers - Enforcement - Penalty - Appealsection10-19.1-148.1. Delivery to and filing of records by secretary of state and effective datesection10-19.1-148.2. Correcting a filed recordsection10-19.1-149. Secretary of state - Certificates and certified copies to be received in evidencesection10-19.1-149.1. Secretary of state - Confidential recordssection10-19.1-150. Secretary of state - Forms to be furnished by the secretary of statesection10-19.1-151. Miscellaneous - Foreign trade zonessection10-19.1-152. Audit reports and audit of corporations receiving state subsidies for production of alcohol or methanol for combination with gasoline
Source: Open US Law by Vaquill AI (CC BY 4.0)URL: https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t10c19-1.pdfFetched: 10/16/2026