COORDINATION OF COLONIA INITIATIVES

Tex. GOV'T Code ch. 775

in effect

Tex. GOV'T Code § 775.001. DEFINITIONS.

In this chapter: (1) "Agency" means a state office, institution, or other state governmental entity. (2) "Colonia" means a geographic area that: (A) is an economically distressed area as defined by Section 17.921 , Water Code, and consists of 11 or more dwellings that are located in close proximity to each other in an area that may be described as a community or neighborhood; and (B) is: (i) located in a county any part of which is within 50 miles of an international border; or (ii) located in a county: (a) any part of which is within 100 miles of an international border; and (b) that contains the majority of the area of a municipality with a population of more than 250,000. (3) "Nonborder colonia" has the meaning assigned by Section 15.001 , Water Code. Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 404, Sec. 44, eff. Sept. 1, 1999. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1367, Sec. 11.05, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.

Tex. GOV'T Code § 775.002. INTERAGENCY COORDINATION OF COLONIA INITIATIVES.

(a) The governor may designate an agency to act as the state's colonia initiatives coordinator. (b) If appointed under Subsection (a), the colonia initiatives coordinator shall coordinate colonia initiatives within the agency and with the other agencies and local officials involved in colonia projects in the state. (c) The colonia initiatives coordinator shall work with the other agencies and local officials involved in colonia projects in the state to: (1) coordinate efforts to address colonia issues; (2) identify nonprofit self-help groups to help with colonia initiatives; (3) set goals for each state fiscal year for colonia initiatives in the state, including goals to: (A) address easement problems; and (B) ensure that water and wastewater connections are extended from distribution lines to houses located in colonias; (4) ensure that the goals set under this subsection are met each state fiscal year; and (5) coordinate state outreach efforts to nonborder colonias and to political subdivisions capable of providing water and wastewater services to nonborder colonias. (d) The following agencies shall designate an officer or employee of the agency to serve as the agency's liaison for colonia initiatives: (1) the office of the attorney general; (2) the Department of State Health Services; (3) the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs; (4) the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; (5) the Texas Water Development Board; (6) the Texas Department of Rural Affairs; (7) the Office of State-Federal Relations; (8) the Texas Department of Insurance; and (9) the Texas Department of Transportation. (e) Each agency's liaison for colonia initiatives under Subsection (d) must be a deputy executive director or a person of equivalent or higher authority at the agency. This subsection does not authorize the creation of a new position for colonia coordination at a state agency. (f) In coordinating colonia initiatives under this section, the coordinator shall consider the advice and recommendations of the Colonia Resident Advisory Committee established under Section 2306.584 . Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 404, Sec. 44, eff. Sept. 1, 1999. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1367, Sec. 11.06, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 112 (H.B. 1918 ), Sec. 96, eff. September 1, 2009.

Tex. GOV'T Code § 775.003. COLONIA OMBUDSPERSON PROGRAM.

The colonia initiatives coordinator shall appoint a colonia ombudsperson in: (1) each of the six border counties that the coordinator determines have the largest colonia populations; and (2) each additional county any part of which is within 100 miles of an international border and that contains the majority of the area of a municipality with a population of more than 250,000. Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 404, Sec. 44, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.

Tex. GOV'T Code § 775.004. INFORMATION ON COLONIAS.

(a) The colonia ombudspersons shall gather information about the colonias in the counties for which the ombudspersons were appointed and provide the information to the secretary of state, to assist the secretary of state in preparing the report required under Section 405.021 . (b) To the extent possible, the ombudspersons shall gather information regarding: (1) the platting of each colonia; (2) the infrastructure of each colonia; (3) the availability of health care services; (4) the availability of financial assistance; and (5) any other appropriate topic as requested by the secretary of state. (c) The ombudspersons shall provide the information to the secretary of state not later than September 1 of each even-numbered year. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 828 (S.B. 827 ), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2005.

Tex. GOV'T Code § 775.005. DEVELOPMENT OF STRATEGY TO ASSIST COLONIA RESIDENTS.

(a) To improve services delivered to colonia residents, the colonia initiatives coordinator shall work with the Colonia Resident Advisory Committee established under Section 2306.584 . (b) The coordinator may establish an advisory committee similar to the Colonia Resident Advisory Committee to supplement the efforts of the Colonia Resident Advisory Committee by providing representation for colonia residents in counties that are not represented by a member of the Colonia Resident Advisory Committee. (c) The coordinator shall consider the advice of the Colonia Resident Advisory Committee and any committee established under Subsection (b) regarding the needs of colonia residents. (d) Based on the advice received under Subsection (c) and any recommendations received from the agencies listed in Section 775.002 (d), the coordinator shall define and develop a strategy to address the needs of colonia residents and make recommendations to the legislature based on that strategy. The coordinator shall recommend appropriate programs, grants, and activities to the legislature. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 351 (S.B. 1202 ), Sec. 2, eff. June 17, 2005. Renumbered from Government Code, Section 775.004 by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 921 (H.B. 3167 ), Sec. 17.001(41), eff. September 1, 2007.

Source: TX Statutes (Official Site)URL: https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Fetched: 6/29/2026