ARTICLE 3. California Winegrape Growers Commission [74861. - 74877.]

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC 3.
in effect

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74861. Section 74861.

There is in state government, the California Winegrape Growers Commission. The commission shall be composed of 18 producers and one public member. (a) Producers within District 7 shall elect one producer member, producers within Districts 2, 3, 4, and 6 shall each elect two producer members, producers within District 5 shall elect four producer members, and producers within District 1 shall elect five producer members to serve on the commission. Alternate producer members shall be elected in the same manner. Each producer member and alternate producer member shall be elected from the district in which he or she produces the greatest portion of his or her winegrape tonnage. (b) The public member may be appointed to the commission by the secretary from nominees recommended by the commission. (c) The secretary, and other appropriate individuals as determined by the commission, shall be ex officio members of the commission.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74861.1. Section 74861.1.

There are, in state government, local commissions for producer regions. The producers in any producer region of this state may, pursuant to this chapter, establish a local commission composed of not less than five and not more than 10 producers and may include one public member. The provisions of this chapter that are applicable to the commission, except Sections 74828, 74861, 74862, 74867, 74871, 74922, 74923, 74926, 74927, 74928, and 74951, shall apply to any local commission established and certified as operative pursuant to this chapter regardless of the certification of the commission. (a) A producer member who produces more than 25 tons of winegrapes in a producer region shall be eligible to serve on the local commission in that producer region. (b) A public member may be appointed to the local commission by the secretary from nominees recommended by the local commission. (c) The secretary, and other appropriate individuals as determined by the local commission, shall be ex officio members of the local commission. (d) There may be an alternate member for each member of the local commission. The name of a local commission shall contain the words “local commission” and shall identify the producer region represented by the local commission. No local commission shall use the term “California Winegrape Growers Commission” as part of its name.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74862. Section 74862.

Periodically, the number of producer members and their respective alternate members serving on the commission from any district shall be reapportioned in a manner that assures representation in accordance with the value of winegrapes produced in each district. However, no district shall have less than one member nor more than five members on the commission.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74863. Section 74863.

(a) The secretary may require the commission to correct or cease any existing activity or function that is determined by the secretary not to be in the public interest or that is in violation of this chapter. (b) If the commission refuses or fails to cease these activities or functions or to make these corrections as required by the secretary, the secretary may, upon written notice, suspend all or a portion of the activities or functions of the commission until the time that the cessation or correction of activities or functions as required by the secretary has been accomplished by the commission. (c) Any action of the commission in violation of the written notice is without legal force or effect. The secretary, to the extent feasible, shall issue the written notice prior to the commission entering into any contractual relationship affecting the existing or proposed activities or functions which are the subject of the written notice. (d) Upon service of the written notice, the secretary shall notify the commission in writing of the specific acts which he or she determines are not in the public interest or are in violation of this chapter, the reasons for requiring a cessation or correction of specific existing or proposed activities or functions, and may make recommendations that will make the activities or functions acceptable.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74864. Section 74864.

The commission or the secretary may bring an action for judicial relief from the secretary’s written notice or from noncompliance by the commission with the written notice, as the case may be, in a court of competent jurisdiction which may issue a temporary restraining order, permanent injunction, or other appropriate relief.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74865. Section 74865.

When the secretary is required to concur in a decision of the commission, the secretary shall concur, refuse to concur, or request additional information from the commission within 15 working days from notification of the decision.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74866. Section 74866.

The commission shall reimburse the secretary for all expenditures incurred by the secretary in carrying out his or her duties and responsibilities pursuant to this chapter. However, a court may, if it finds that the secretary has acted arbitrarily or capriciously in restricting the activities or functions of the commission, relieve the commission of the responsibility for the payment of the secretary’s legal costs with regard to that action.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74866.1. Section 74866.1.

(a) The secretary shall operate in the most efficient, cost-effective manner possible in carrying out his or her duties and responsibilities pursuant to this chapter. (1) The secretary shall notify the local commissions of oversight activities and costs that will result in expenses reimbursable by the local commissions. (2) The local commissions shall inform the secretary which of these activities they will engage in that require oversight and reimbursement of expenses. (b) The secretary is not required to provide notification to the local commissions pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) if the secretary determines that omission of notification is necessary to protect the confidentiality of the parties with respect to any investigation into the activities of the employees of the commission or the actions of the commission.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74867. Section 74867.

Each member of the commission, except the ex officio members, shall have an alternate member to be elected in the same manner as the member. An alternate member shall, in the absence of the member of whom he or she is an alternate, serve in place of the member on the commission and have and be able to exercise all the rights, privileges, and powers of the member when serving on the commission. In the event of death, removal, resignation, or disqualification of a member, the alternate shall serve as a member on the commission until a successor is elected and has qualified.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74868. Section 74868.

Any producer member and his or her alternate member shall be a person, or an employee representing a producer, who has a financial interest in producing, or causing to be produced, winegrapes for market. The qualifications of producer members and alternate members shall be maintained during the entire term of office. No more than one member and his or her alternate members shall be employed by or connected in a proprietary capacity with the same producer. However, producer membership in an agricultural nonprofit cooperative association or trade organization shall not be considered employment or being in a proprietary capacity.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74869. Section 74869.

The public member and his or her alternate member shall have all the rights, privileges, and powers of any other member of the commission. The public member shall not have any financial interest in the wine or winegrape industry.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74870. Section 74870.

The term of office of members and alternate members shall be for two years or until their successors have been elected and have qualified. However, of the first members of the commission, one-half of the producer members and their alternate members shall serve for one year, and one-half of the producer members and their alternate members shall serve for two years. The determination of the term of each member shall be made by lot. No member or alternate member shall serve more than four consecutive terms.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74871.1. Section 74871.1.

Not less than one-half of the producer members of any local commission, including alternate members when acting in the place of the members, shall constitute a quorum of the local commission.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74872. Section 74872.

The vote of a majority of the members, or alternate members when acting in the place of the members, present at the meeting at which there is a quorum shall constitute the act of the commission.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74873. Section 74873.

The commission shall be and is hereby declared and created a corporate body. It shall have the power to sue and be sued, to contract and be contracted with, and to have and possess all of the powers of a corporation. It may adopt a corporate seal. Copies of its proceedings, records, and acts, when authenticated, shall be admissible in evidence in all courts of the state and shall be prima facie evidence of the truth of all statements therein.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74875. Section 74875.

No member of the commission or member of a committee established by the commission who is a nonmember of the commission shall receive a salary. Each member of the commission, except ex officio government members, and each member of a committee established by the commission who is a nonmember of the commission, may receive an amount not to exceed one hundred dollars ($100) per day, as established by the commission. This amount shall be paid for each day spent in actual attendance at, or in traveling to and from, meetings of the commission or committees of the commission, or on special assignment for the commission, as approved by the commission. Members shall also receive necessary traveling expenses and meal allowances, as approved by the commission.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74876. Section 74876.

All funds received from the assessments levied pursuant to this chapter or otherwise received by the commission shall be deposited in banks which the commission may designate and shall be disbursed by order of the commission through an agent or agents as it may designate. The agent or agents shall be bonded by a fidelity bond, executed by a surety company authorized to transact business in this state, in favor of the commission, in an amount of not less than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000).

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 74877. Section 74877.

(a) The state is not liable for the acts of the commission or its contracts. Payments of all claims arising by reason of the administration of this chapter or acts of the commission are limited to the funds collected by the commission. (b) No member, alternate member, or any employee or agent of the commission, is personally liable for the contracts of the commission or for errors in judgment, mistakes or other acts, either of commission or omission, except for their own individual acts of dishonesty or crime. Liability is several and not joint, and no member, alternate member, or any employee or agent of the commission is liable individually for the default, act, or omission of any other member, alternate member, or any employee or agent of the commission.
Source: CA Legislative Counsel Bulk DataURL: https://downloads.leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/pubinfo_2025.zipFetched: 6/27/2026

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