ARTICLE 5. Actions and Penalties [65650. - 65654.]

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC 5.

in effect

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 65650. Section 65650.

The commission may, if it believes a violation of this chapter or any rule or regulation has occurred, or in the event of nonpayment of any assessment, bring an action in its name for collection of such assessment, civil penalties or for injunctive relief, including specific performance, of any obligation imposed by this chapter or any rule or regulation issued hereunder, or both, against any person violating any provisions of this chapter or any rule or regulation duly issued by the commission hereunder. If it appears to the court, upon any application for a temporary restraining order or upon the hearing of any order to show cause why a preliminary injunction should not be issued or upon the hearing of any motion for a preliminary injunction, or if the court shall find in any such action that any defendant therein is violating or has violated any provision of this chapter or any rule or regulation duly issued by the commission hereunder, then the court shall enjoin such defendant from committing further violations and may compel specific performance of any obligation imposed by this chapter or any rule or regulation issued by the commission hereunder. In any such action, it shall not be necessary to allege or prove that an adequate remedy at law does not exist. In any such action or proceeding, the court shall award reasonable attorney’s fees incurred by the commission therein and shall, upon entry of any final judgment, enjoin any such shipper from further shipping until payment of any judgment entered for money and from further violating or aiding in violation of this chapter or any rule or regulation of the commission.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 65650.5. Section 65650.5.

(a) A person aggrieved by an action of the commission may file a grievance with the commission or a duly authorized committee of the commission designated for that purpose. An appeal from a decision of the commission may be made to the secretary. The secretary shall review the record of the proceedings before the commission. If the secretary finds that the record shows by substantial evidence that the commission’s action was not an abuse of discretion or illegal, the secretary shall dismiss the appeal. (b) If the secretary finds that the action is not substantially sustained by the record, was an abuse of discretion, or illegal, the secretary may reverse the action of the commission. (c) A decision of the secretary is subject to judicial review upon petition of the commission or any party aggrieved by the decision.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 65651. Section 65651.

Any person subject to this chapter and allegedly aggrieved hereby or by any rule, or order of the commission shall comply with and exhaust the appeal procedure prescribed, in accordance with this chapter, by the rules and regulations of the commission, before application to any court for relief therefrom. The decision of the commission, in accordance with such rules and regulations, unless arbitrary or without evidentiary support, shall be final and conclusive.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 65651.5. Section 65651.5.

An action by the commission for a violation of this chapter shall be commenced within two years from the date of discovery of the alleged violation. An action against the commission by a person shall be commenced within two years from the date of the act of which the person complains.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 65652. Section 65652.

Venue for actions commenced by the commission may be established at the domicile or place of business of the defendant or in the county of the principal office of the commission. The commission may be sued only in the county of its principal office.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 65653. Section 65653.

It shall be a misdemeanor for: (a) Any person to violate or aid in the violation of any provision of this chapter or any rule or regulation of the commission. (b) Any person to willfully render or furnish a false or fraudulent report, statement or record required by the commission pursuant to the provisions of this chapter or any rules or regulations of the commission. (c) Any person engaged in the shipping of table grapes or in the wholesale or retail trade thereof to fail or refuse to furnish to the commission or its duly authorized agents, upon request, information concerning the name and address of the persons from whom he has received table grapes, regulated hereby, and the quantity of such commodity so received.

Cal. Food and Agricultural Code - FAC § 65654. Section 65654.

Agents of the commission, upon specific written authorization signed by the chairman or secretary of the commission, shall have the right to inspect the premises, books, records, documents and all other instruments of any carrier, railroad, truck, boat, grower, shipper, dealer or retailer for the purpose of enforcing this chapter and collecting the assessments levied under authority of this chapter. In the event of refusal of any person to allow such inspection, the commission may apply to any court for the issuance of a subpoena to compel such inspection.

Source: CA Legislative Counsel Bulk DataURL: https://downloads.leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/pubinfo_2025.zipFetched: 6/27/2026