Intergovernmental Cooperation

Wyo. Stat. Ann. tit. 16, ch. 1
in effect

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-101 Authority to cooperate.

In exercising, performing or carrying out any power, privilege, authority, duty or function legally vested in any one (1) or more of them by Wyoming law, the state of Wyoming, and any one (1) or more of its counties, municipal corporations, school districts, special districts, public institutions, agencies, boards, commissions and political subdivisions, and any officer or legal representative of any one (1) or more of them, may cooperate with and assist each other, and like entities or authorities of other states, the United States and the Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho tribes of the Wind River Indian Reservation. Cooperation may be informal or subject to resolution, ordinance or other appropriate action, and may be embodied in a written agreement specifying purposes, duration, means of financing, methods of operations, termination, acquisition and disposition of property, employment of executive and subordinate agents, reciprocation of governmental immunity protections or other limitations of liability pursuant to W.S. 16-1-104(f) and other appropriate provisions.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-103 Definitions.

(a) As used in this act: (i) "Agencies" means Wyoming counties, municipal corporations, school districts, community college districts, the cooperative tribal governing body, the business council of the Eastern Shoshone Tribe, the business council of the Northern Arapaho Tribe, joint powers boards formed pursuant to this act or special districts specifically involved in providing facilities or functions enumerated in W.S. 16-1-104(c); (ii) "This act" means W.S. 16-1-102 through 16-1-110.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-104 Joint powers, functions and facilities; city- county airport board; eligible senior citizen centers; cooperative public transportation programs.

(a) Any power, privilege or authority exercised or capable of being exercised by an agency may be exercised and enjoyed jointly with any other agency having a similar power, privilege or authority. No cost shall be incurred, debt accrued, nor money expended by any contracting party, which will be in excess of limits prescribed by law. If the cooperative tribal governing body, the business council of the Eastern Shoshone Tribe or the business council of the Northern Arapaho Tribe participates in a joint powers board under this act with political subdivisions and special districts of Wyoming, the powers of the cooperative tribal governing body, the powers of the business council of the Eastern Shoshone Tribe, the powers of the business council of the Northern Arapaho Tribe, Wyoming political subdivisions and Wyoming special districts are neither increased nor decreased by that participation. Rather the participation of the cooperative tribal governing body, the business council of the Eastern Shoshone Tribe or the business council of the Northern Arapaho Tribe is intended to facilitate implementation of programs and projects designed to more effectively benefit Wyoming's citizens. (b) A county may enter into and operate under a joint powers agreement with one (1) or more counties, cities, school districts or community college districts for the performance of any function that the county, city, school district or community college district is authorized to perform, except the planning, expansion, creation, financing or operation of municipally owned electrical facilities. (c) Specifically, without limiting but subject to the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, two (2) or more agencies may jointly plan, own, lease, assign, sell, create, expand, finance and operate: (i) Water including surface water drainage, sewerage, water and soil conservation or solid waste facilities; (ii) Recreational facilities; (iii) Police protection agency facilities; (iv) Fire protection agency facilities; (v) Transportation systems facilities, including airports; (vi) Public school facilities; (vii) Community college facilities; (viii) Hospital and related medical facilities; (ix) Courthouse and jail or administrative office facilities; (x) Public health facilities; (xi) Electrical systems owned by municipalities prior to March 1, 1975; (xii) Rights-of-way for electric transmission systems, oil and natural gas pipelines, telecommunications and utilities. Any right-of-way acquired under the provisions of this subsection shall follow an existing utility corridor whenever practical; (xiii) Municipal natural gas facilities and systems. (d) Any city-county airport board heretofore organized and operating pursuant to W.S. 10-5-101 through 10-5-204 shall be deemed a joint powers board, and shall not be required to reorganize as provided for by W.S. 16-1-106(a) but is subject to all other provisions of this act. (e) A governing body of an eligible senior citizen center may enter into a joint powers agreement under this act in order to participate in the local government self-insurance program as provided in W.S. 1-42-201 through 1-42-206. An eligible senior citizen center which enters into a joint powers agreement pursuant to this subsection shall be bound by all provisions of the agreement, but shall not be entitled to participate as a member of the joint powers board. (f) An agency may enter into an agreement with any governmental entity of another state, as defined in W.S. 1-39-103(a)(viii), for purposes of operating a cooperative public transportation program to transport passengers on one (1) or more routes beginning in, ending in or passing through Wyoming. Any agreement entered into under this subsection shall only apply to the operation of a cooperative public transportation program and shall be conditioned upon the other state extending or agreeing to extend its governmental immunity or other limitations of liability to any governmental entity of Wyoming while operating a cooperative public transportation program. As used in this subsection, "cooperative public transportation program" means a not-for-profit program designed to transport passengers to and from work or to another location on a regularly scheduled basis using vehicles operated by an agency or a governmental entity of another state.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-105 Joint agreements.

(a) Any two (2) or more agencies may enter into agreements with each other for joint or cooperative action pursuant to this act. No agreement hereunder nor amendment thereto is effective until: (i) The governing body of each participating agency has approved the agreement or amendment; (ii) The agreement or amendment is submitted to and approved by the Wyoming attorney general who shall determine whether the agreement or amendment is compatible with the laws and constitution of Wyoming; and (iii) The agreement or amendment is filed with the keeper of records of each participating agency. (b) Agreements shall provide: (i) The duration of the agreement; (ii) The organization, composition and nature of any separate legal entity created and the powers delegated to the entity; (iii) The purpose of the agreement; (iv) The percent ownership of any facility by each participating agency, unless the facility is to be owned by a joint powers board, in which case the agreement shall indicate the interest of each participating agency in the services or product of the joint powers board or the method by which the interest may be determined; (v) The joint operation and maintenance of any facility unless delegated to an entity pursuant to paragraph (ii) of this subsection; (vi) The manner of financing the joint or cooperative undertaking and of establishing and maintaining a budget therefor; (vii) The partial or complete termination of the agreement, dissolution of any entity provided therein, and distribution of any facilities, improvements or other property upon partial or complete termination of the agreement; (viii) Any other necessary and proper matters. (c) If the agreement does not establish a separate legal entity to conduct the joint or cooperative undertaking, the agreement may provide for an administrator or administrative board responsible for administering the joint or cooperative undertaking and representation of participating agencies on any administrative board.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-106 Joint powers boards; fiscal manager.

(a) An agreement pursuant to this act may create a joint powers board to conduct a joint or cooperative undertaking. A joint powers board shall consist of not fewer than five (5) members, all of whom shall be qualified electors of the counties in which the board operates. Members of a joint powers board shall be appointed by the governing bodies of the participating agencies in any proportion or number the bodies feel would adequately reflect their interest. The initial appointments shall be by mutual agreement with staggered terms of one (1), two (2) and three (3) years and are subject to reappointment. Thereafter, appointments for a full term shall be for three (3) year staggered terms. Vacancies for unexpired terms shall be filled by appointment by the governing bodies of the participating agencies. Members of the board may be removed by the governing bodies of the participating agencies. It is not incompatible office holding for an officer or legal representative of a county, municipal corporation, school district, special district, public institution, agency, board, commission or political subdivision to be a member of a joint powers board. (b) Promptly following appointment of its members, a joint powers board shall meet, organize and elect from its membership a chairman, vice-chairman, secretary and treasurer. The secretary of a joint powers board shall notify the participating agencies of the board's organization and shall file a certificate with the county clerk and the secretary of state showing its organization. Upon filing the certificate, the joint powers board shall automatically become a body corporate and politic, and a public corporation with power to sue and be sued. The corporation has perpetual existence unless otherwise specified by the agreement providing for the corporation. No individual member of a joint powers board shall be personally liable for any actions or procedure of a joint powers board. When actually engaged in the performance of their duties, members of a joint powers board shall receive no compensation but shall be reimbursed for travel and per diem expenses as provided to state employees. (c) A joint powers board shall meet at least once every three (3) months at the call of the chairman or within five (5) days after an oral or written request of a majority of the board members. (d) Within the limits of its authorized and available funds, a joint powers board may employ technical, legal, administrative and clerical assistance and engage the services of research and consulting agencies. In the performance of its duties a joint powers board may utilize the services of any officer or employee of a participating agency with the approval of the governing body of the agency. Upon request of a joint powers board elected and appointed officers and employees of participating agencies shall promptly furnish the board information, statistics and reports under their control and shall otherwise cooperate with a joint powers board. (e) Any agency participating in a joint powers project may appoint a joint powers board created by the agreement or any of the other agencies participating in the project as its agent to manage the project or to manage the finances of the project. The joint powers agreement may create a single fiscal manager to receive monies and make disbursements for the entire project. The fiscal manager may set up any necessary sinking funds, reserve funds or building funds for the use of the project.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-107 Financing of joint projects.

(a) Any joint project consisting of property or improvements or an interest therein to be owned by participating agencies or a joint powers board undertaken pursuant to this act may be financed: (i) By the contribution of funds from one (1) or more participating agencies which would be available to each agency if proceeding individually; (ii) By bond issues by one (1) or more participating agencies to construct, improve or acquire an interest in any facility in the same manner as bonds may be issued by the agency for its individual construction, improvement or acquisition of such a facility; (iii) By revenue bonds issued by a joint powers board to be repaid solely from revenues provided by this section or any revenue received by a joint powers board from the ownership, lease or operation of property or interest in property owned, leased or controlled by the board. Revenue securities may be issued upon majority approval of the members of a joint powers board and may be executed and delivered at any time, in the form, denominations and amounts, and may be redeemed or repurchased prior to maturity with or without premium, and may bear interest as provided by resolution of a joint powers board authorizing the issue. These securities shall meet the procedural requirements and provisions of W.S. 35-2-425 through 35-2-428 as provided for the issuance of bonds by hospital districts; (iv) By facilities privately owned and leased to two (2) or more agencies or a joint powers board if the lease agreement provides that upon termination of the lease agreement title to the facilities vests in the participating agencies; (v) By gifts, donations or grants of federal money; (vi) By industrial development project bonds issued pursuant to W.S. 15-1-701 et seq. (b) The state treasurer with the approval of the governor may if fiscally prudent invest any permanent state funds in bonds or securities issued pursuant to this act.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-108 Obligations and responsibilities of participating agencies.

(a) No participating agency nor any legal entity created pursuant to this act shall construct, operate or maintain any facility or improvement other than for service to and use by the participating agencies and their resident customers, except for undertakings pursuant to W.S. 16-1-104(c)(xii). (b) No agreement pursuant to this act shall relieve any participating agency of any obligation or responsibility imposed upon it by law except to the extent of actual and timely performance thereof by a joint powers board or other legal or administrative entity created by an agreement hereunder, the performance may be offered in satisfaction of the obligation or responsibility. (c) After April 1, 1998, any legal entity created pursuant to this act or any of its participating agencies, which owns, constructs, operates or maintains a municipal or rural domestic water supply system funded in whole or in part by state grants or loans, shall not assess public entities or individual water users in the cooperating agencies' service area water rate charges which exceed the actual costs of providing and delivering water to the point of connection to the public entities' or individual water users' water system. The governing body of the entity may establish one (1) or more service areas in each of which an average water rate may be used for all customers. A one time connection fee or system investment fee reasonably calculated to permit recovery of a proportionate share of the system infrastructure cost necessary to treat and convey the water may also be charged. A one-time fee may also be charged to recover reasonable expenses incurred by the public entity in determining the actual costs of treating and delivering water to the point of connection. Charges for special services such as customer's line maintenance shall be in addition to the water rate. As used in this subsection, "actual costs of providing and delivering water" shall include a proportionate share of the following costs related to the water system: (i) Fees, interest charges and principal payments on all bonds issued and other indebtedness incurred to construct, purchase or improve the utility; (ii) Salaries and wages of employees; (iii) The cost of materials, supplies, utilities and outside services; (iv) Other costs directly related to the delivery system; (v) The cost for providing and maintaining a depreciation fund, a fund for emergencies and a fund for acquisition and development of new water rights and water sources; (vi) Administrative and overhead expenses; and (vii) The cost of acquiring, transporting, processing and treating water. (d) If requested by the party seeking water service who resides outside the public entity's service area and upon approval of the public entity, subsection (c) of this section shall not apply if the ratio of the established rate charged to customers outside the area to the rate within the public entities service area is less than one and one-quarter (1.25) to one (1).

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-109 State loan and investment board loans; amount; interest; security; conditions.

(a) Before April 1, 2023, the state loan and investment board may negotiate and make loans to one (1) or more agencies, the University of Wyoming, or joint powers boards presently existing, permitted or created pursuant to the statutes, from the permanent mineral trust funds and other permanent funds of Wyoming not otherwise obligated, not to exceed sixty million dollars ($60,000,000.00) including all loans previously made and outstanding, and not to exceed a term of forty (40) years for repayment. The board shall set rates of interest on all such loans according to the current rates of interest for similar securities on the commercial market upon a basis which will not be less than the average rate of return realized on all permanent mineral trust fund investments as determined by the state treasurer for the five (5) calendar years immediately preceding the year in which the loan is made. For all loans under this section approved after July 1, 1996, a loan origination fee of one percent (1%) of the loan shall be paid to the state loan and investment board by the borrowing agency, university or joint powers board. The revenue produced by this fee shall be credited to the loss reserve account as provided by W.S. 16-1-110. The state loan and investment board shall not issue any new loan under this section on and after April 1, 2023. (b) In making loans pursuant to this act, the state loan and investment board shall establish requirements and standards which it determines to be necessary and advisable. (c) Upon approval of a loan, an agency, the university, participating agencies, or a joint powers board shall transfer title or its interest to the property upon which facilities are to be constructed, including later improvements, to the state loan and investment board, or the state loan and investment board may require the security it deems necessary. The recipient of the loan shall make reasonable annual rental charges or loan payments as specified by the state loan and investment board. Upon repayment of the loan, title to or interest in the property and improvements shall be reconveyed to the appropriate agency, university, participating agencies or joint powers board. Where the transfer of title or interest in the property would preclude the obtaining of federal grants or where transfer of title or interest is prohibited by or would be in violation of existing grant-in-aid agreements, the state loan and investment board may waive the requirements of transfer of title or transfer of any interest in the property, and substitute other security of sufficient value as it deems necessary. (d) Loans under this section shall be made only under the following conditions: (i) Loans shall be made only for facilities generating user fees only to the extent that the user fees will repay the loan such that the loan can be considered a reasonable and prudent investment of state permanent funds. Any portion of the revenue generating facility unable to be financed by user fees may be financed by a grant under W.S. 9-4-604(g) and (h) to agencies and joint powers boards otherwise authorized to receive grants under those provisions; (ii) No security other than a lien on the facilities used to generate user fees to repay the loan and pledges of user fees shall be taken to secure the loan except that the entity or joint powers board receiving the loan may also be required to issue revenue bonds to the state to evidence the loan if statutory authority exists for the entity to issue revenue bonds for the facility. No property shall be taken as security unless the property is owned by the entity to which the loan will be made. Upon repayment of the loan, liens against the property and revenue shall be released by the state loan and investment board; (iii) Loans shall be made to the governmental entity or entities whose inhabitants receive a direct service or benefit from the revenue generating facility; (iv) The state loan and investment board shall receive annual financial statements from entities receiving loans under this subsection; (v) No loan shall be made without the written opinion of the attorney general certifying the legality of the transaction and all documents connected therewith; (vi) The board shall request a review and recommendation from the aeronautics commission on all applications for loans for the construction, development and improvement of airport facilities generating user fees and shall make any loan recommended by the aeronautics commission unless, based upon the credit worthiness of the project, the board determines the loan would not be a prudent investment. (e) The board, whenever it deems necessary for the better protection of permanent funds of the state invested in loans under this section, may refinance any delinquent loan and reamortize the loan over not more than thirty (30) years from the date of refinancing. All costs of refinancing the loan shall be paid by the borrowing entity and no loan shall be refinanced where it appears refinancing will jeopardize the collection of the loan. An additional fee of one percent (1%) of the amount of the reamortized loan shall be paid by the borrowing entity to the board to be credited to the loss reserve account created by W.S. 16-1-110 as provided by subsection (a) of this section.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-110 Loss reserve account created; deposits; disposition of funds.

(a) Revenues received by the state loan and investment board for deposit in the loss reserve account pursuant to W.S. 16-1-109(a) shall be transmitted to the state treasurer for deposit to the credit of the loss reserve account. Funds in the account shall be used for the purposes specified in subsection (b) of this section and to pay the administrative and legal expenses of the board in making collections and foreclosing on loans made pursuant to W.S. 16-1-109. If at the end of any fiscal year, the amount in the loss reserve account exceeds five percent (5%) of the total amount of permanent funds invested by the state in loans pursuant to W.S. 16-1-109, the amount in excess of the five percent (5%) shall be transferred and credited to the general fund. (b) If, as a result of default in the payment of any loan made pursuant to W.S. 16-1-109, there occurs a nonrecoverable loss either to the corpus of, or interest due to, any permanent fund of the state, the state loan and investment board shall restore the loss to the permanent fund account entitled thereto using any funds available in the loss reserve account created by subsection (a) of this section. If the funds in the loss reserve account are insufficient to restore the full amount of the loss, the board shall submit a detailed report of the loss to the legislature and shall request an appropriation to restore the balance of the loss to the permanent fund account entitled thereto.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-111 Loans to political subdivisions; requirements; limitations; rulemaking.

(a) The state loan and investment board may negotiate and make loans from the permanent Wyoming mineral trust fund to political subdivisions of this state as provided in this section. The aggregate sum of all outstanding loans made under this section shall not exceed one hundred seventy-five million dollars ($175,000,000.00). Loans may be made for infrastructure projects and street and road projects as provided in this section. The board shall adopt rules and procedures as it deems advisable or necessary to administer the program. The rules shall include requirements and standards which the board determines to be necessary or advisable in accordance with the following: (i) To qualify for a loan an applicant shall demonstrate: (A) A commitment to adequately maintain the project for which the loan is requested during a reasonable period of time; (B) That all project costs will be funded at the time of receipt of the loan, with funding sources specified within the project application; (C) Compliance with any other criteria developed by the board consistent with this section. (ii) The determination of whether to make a loan shall include consideration of: (A) The contribution of the project to health, safety and welfare; (B) The applicant's need for the project and financial needs of the applicant in relation to the project; (C) The ability of the applicant to repay the loan. (b) Loans may be made to cities, towns, counties, special districts specifically involved in providing facilities or functions enumerated in W.S. 16-1-104(c), school districts and community college districts for infrastructure projects and to airport boards and joint powers boards for projects for the construction, development and improvement of airport facilities generating user fees. A loan under this subsection shall be at an interest rate equal to the yield on a United States treasury security of the same duration of the loan. The board may add an additional percentage not to exceed two percent (2%) as a risk premium to the interest rate established under this subsection. The rate of interest for all loans issued under this subsection shall not be less than three percent (3%). In the event of prepayment of a loan, the interest rate shall be calculated at the actual loan period, but no refund of interest payment shall be made to the borrowing entity. Any loan made under this subsection shall be for a term of not fewer than five (5) years and not greater than twenty-five (25) years for repayment. Adequate security for loans shall be required and may include: (i) A pledge of the revenues from the project for which the loan was granted; (ii) A pledge of other revenues available to the entity receiving the loan; (iii) A mortgage covering all or any part of the project or by a pledge of the lease of the project; (iv) Any other security device or requirement deemed advantageous or necessary by the board. (c) Loans may be made to cities, towns and counties for road or street projects. To qualify for a road or street project loan, in addition to the requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this section, an applicant shall demonstrate that all related infrastructure including water and sewer is or will be in place at the time of receipt of the loan. No loan shall be provided under this subsection to any city, town or county that has any outstanding or unpaid loan under this subsection. Any loan under this subsection shall be at an interest rate equal to the yield on a United States treasury security of the same duration of the loan. The board may add an additional percentage not to exceed two percent (2%) as a risk premium to the interest rate established under this subsection. The rate of interest for all loans issued under this subsection shall not be less than three percent (3%). In the event of prepayment of a loan, the interest rate shall be calculated at the actual loan period, but no refund of interest payment shall be made to the borrowing entity. Any loan made under this subsection shall be for a term of not fewer than five (5) years and not greater than twenty-five (25) years for repayment. (i) Repealed by Laws 2023, ch. 135, § 2. (ii) Repealed by Laws 2023, ch. 135, § 2. (iii) Repealed by Laws 2023, ch. 135, § 2. (d) Loans may be made to irrigation or water conservancy districts for replacement or major maintenance projects of storage, diversion, transmission, and distribution systems. A loan under this subsection shall be at an interest rate equal to yield of a United States treasury security of the same duration of the loan. The board may add an additional percentage not to exceed two percent (2%) as a risk premium to the interest rate established under this subsection. The rate of interest for all loans issued under this subsection shall not be less than three percent (3%). In the event of prepayment of a loan, the interest rate shall be calculated at the actual loan period, but no refund of interest payment shall be made to the borrowing entity. Any loan made under this subsection shall be for a term of not fewer than five (5) years and not greater than twenty-five (25) years for repayment. The board shall require an irrigation or a water conservancy district to apply for other grant or loan programs prior to authorizing a loan under this subsection. Adequate security for loans shall be required and may include: (i) A pledge of the revenues from the project for which the loan was granted; (ii) A pledge of other revenues available to the irrigation or water conservancy district receiving the loan; (iii) A mortgage covering all or any part of the project or by a pledge of the lease of the project; (iv) Any other security device or requirement deemed advantageous or necessary by the board. (e) No loan shall be made without the written opinion of the attorney general certifying the legality of the transaction and all documents connected therewith. An election approving the project and borrowing for the project by the qualified electors of the borrowing entity shall be required only if the attorney general determines such an election is otherwise required by law. (f) There is created a loss reserve account for loans made under this section. A loan origination fee of one-half of one percent (0.5%) of the loan shall be paid by the loan applicant and deposited to the loss reserve account for any loan approved under this section. If, as a result of default in the payment of any loan made under this section, there occurs a nonrecoverable loss either to the corpus of, or interest due to the permanent Wyoming mineral trust fund, the board shall restore the loss to the permanent fund using any funds available in the loss reserve account. If the funds in the loss reserve account are insufficient to restore the full amount of the loss, the board shall submit a detailed report of the loss to the legislature and shall request an appropriation to restore the balance of the loss to the permanent fund. (g) As used in this section: (i) "Board" means the state loan and investment board to include the office of state lands and investments; (ii) "Infrastructure project" means a capital construction project which may lawfully be undertaken within the powers of the political subdivision authorized to receive a loan under this section; (iii) "Road or street project" means the construction, maintenance or improvement of a public street, road or alley within a city, town or county.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-201 Definitions.

(a) As used in this article: (i) "Account" means the state water pollution control revolving loan account created by W.S. 16-1-202; (ii) "Board" means the state loan and investment board; (iii) "Capitalization grant" means the federal grant made to Wyoming by the federal environmental protection agency for the purpose of establishing a state water pollution control revolving loan account; (iv) "Corrective action" means as defined by W.S. 35-11-1415(a)(i); (v) "Corrective action account" means as defined by W.S. 35-11-1415(a)(ii); (vi) "Department" means the department of environmental quality; (vii) "Nonpoint source" means any source of pollution other than a point source as defined by W.S. 35-11-103(a)(x) and includes leaking underground storage tanks and aboveground storage tanks; (viii) "Title VI" means Title VI of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. §§ 1381 to 1387 as amended; (ix) "Underground storage tank" means as defined by W.S. 35-11-1415(a)(ix); (x) Repealed by Laws 2019, ch. 186, § 2. (xi) "Aboveground storage tank" means as defined by W.S. 35-11-1415(a)(xi).

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-202 Account established; state match.

(a) There is established the state water pollution control revolving loan account. All monies received from federal capitalization grants, excluding any set-aside authorized by Title VI, and all state matching funds shall be deposited in the account and shall be used only to provide financial assistance as authorized in this article. (b) The twenty percent (20%) state matching funds for each federal capitalization grant payment to the account shall be paid from the corrective action account. If the available funds from the corrective action account are insufficient to provide the full twenty percent (20%) state match amount, the board may authorize additional match funding to be paid from the mineral royalty capital construction account created by W.S. 9-4-604. Funding received from the corrective action account and the mineral royalty capital construction account for state matching funds shall be reimbursed from eligible program funds to the account from which they were paid. (c) Payments of principal and interest on all financial assistance made under this article shall be deposited in the account. All funds in the account may be used for and are continuously appropriated for financial assistance as authorized in this article. (d) Any unexpended balance in the account shall be invested by the state treasurer and the interest earned shall be credited to the account.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-203 Account administration; board powers and duties; department powers and duties; fiscal procedures.

(a) The board shall administer the account including issuing loans and other forms of financial assistance for the purposes authorized in this article. The board shall adopt reasonable rules and regulations necessary to administer the account within the requirements of this article, Title VI and other federal laws. (b) The board shall: (i) Enter an agreement with the federal environmental protection agency regional administrator to receive capitalization grants for the account; (ii) Receive and review applications for financial assistance from the account from municipalities, counties, joint powers boards, state agencies and other entities constituting a political subdivision under the laws of the state on forms supplied by the board; (iii) Administer the account including processing and receiving repayments on all financial assistance; and (iv) Conduct or allow the federal environmental protection agency to conduct an annual audit. (c) The department shall: (i) Annually prepare and submit to the federal environmental protection agency and the joint minerals, business and economic development interim committee of the legislature an intended use plan which has been subject to public comment and which identifies the intended uses of monies available to the account; (ii) Prepare and submit an annual report required by Title VI; and (iii) Evaluate engineering designs and studies and evaluate technical and administrative management of contracts for all projects in accordance with Title VI. (d) The board and all recipients of financial assistance from the account shall establish fiscal controls and accounting procedures required by Title VI.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-204 Environmental review process.

(a) Through the department the board shall conduct a review of potential environmental impacts of projects receiving assistance from the account. The environmental review process shall: (i) Contain mechanisms requiring implementation of mitigation measures to ensure the project is environmentally sound; (ii) Allow the public an opportunity to challenge environmental review determinations and enforcement actions; (iii) Include documentation of information, processes and premises that influence decisions; (iv) Require public notice and participation; (v) Include evaluation criteria and processes allowing consideration of alternative decisions; and (vi) Comply with the requirements of Title VI and significant issues pertaining to underground storage tanks as specified in Subtitle I of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6991 et seq.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-205 Authorized projects; authorized financial assistance.

(a) The account may be used for financial assistance for the following types of projects: (i) Construction of wastewater treatment works as allowed by Title VI; (ii) Implementation of nonpoint source pollution control management programs as allowed by Title VI; (iii) Other projects as allowed by Title VI. (b) Financial assistance for the projects authorized in subsection (a) of this section may take the forms provided in Title VI including: (i) Loans at or below market interest rates or for zero interest. Loans may be awarded only if: (A) All principal and interest payments on loans are credited directly to the account; (B) The annual repayment of principal and payment of interest begins not later than one (1) year after project completion; (C) The loan is fully amortized not later than the useful life of the project or thirty (30) years after project completion, whichever is less; and (D) Each loan recipient establishes a dedicated source of revenue for repayment of the loan. (ii) Refinancing existing debt obligations of municipalities, counties, joint powers boards and state agencies for wastewater treatment works for which debt was incurred and building began after March 7, 1985; (iii) Purchasing insurance for or guaranteeing local debt obligations to improve credit market access or reduce interest rates; (iv) Security or a source of revenue for the payment of principal and interest on revenue or general obligation bonds issued by the state provided that the net proceeds of the sale of such bonds shall be deposited in the account; (v) Loan guarantees for similar revolving accounts established by municipalities, counties or joint powers boards; and (vi) Grants and other forms of financial assistance. (c) Each fiscal year, an amount of up to four percent (4%) of the capitalization grant, four hundred thousand dollars ($400,000.00) or two-tenths of one percent (0.2%) of the current valuation of the account, which ever amount is greatest, may be used for costs of administering the account. The monies and fees provided by subsection (d) of this section, used to administer the account are not forms of financial assistance which are prioritized under W.S. 16-1-206. (d) The board, as a condition to making a loan or other financial assistance, may impose a reasonable administrative fee or application fee not to exceed one percent (1%) of the loan amount, that may be paid from the proceeds of the loan or financial assistance or other available funds of the applicant. These fees shall be deposited into the account for purposes of payment of administrative costs of the program. (e) The board may authorize the use of any amount of the allowable percentage of the capitalization grant for any set-aside authorized by Title VI.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-206 Financial assistance priorities.

(a) If there are publicly owned wastewater treatment works identified as not being in compliance with the federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., then the monies in the account shall initially be used for such wastewater treatment works. (b) If there are no publicly owned wastewater treatment works identified as not being in compliance with the Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., then the monies in the account shall initially be used for noninterest bearing loans to the department for taking corrective actions at leaking underground and aboveground storage tank sites, orphan site remediation and solid waste landfill remediation as provided by W.S. 35-11-1424. (c) Principal payments to the account from loans made for corrective actions at leaking underground and aboveground storage tank sites, orphan site remediation and remediation at solid waste landfills may be used for any purposes authorized in this article.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-207 Department loans; repayment.

Principal payments on loans made to the department for taking corrective actions at leaking underground and aboveground storage tank and solid waste landfill remediation sites shall be paid from the corrective action account directly to the state water pollution control revolving loan account.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-301 Definitions.

(a) As used in this article: (i) "Account" means the state drinking water revolving loan account created by W.S. 16-1-302; (ii) "Administrative account" means the account which may receive up to four percent (4%) of the federal capitalization funds, loan administration and loan application fees which are used to reimburse costs incurred by state agencies in the administration of the program, including but not limited to costs of servicing loans and issuing debt, program start-up costs, financial, management, and legal consulting fees, and costs for support services by state agencies; (iii) "Board" means the state loan and investment board to include the office of state lands and investments; (iv) "Capitalization grant" means the federal grant made to Wyoming by the federal environmental protection agency for the purpose of establishing and funding a state drinking water revolving loan account; (v) "Capacity development" means that a community water system or nontransient noncommunity water system can adequately demonstrate that it has technical, managerial and financial capabilities to ensure current and future operations of the water system in accordance with all drinking water regulations in effect; (vi) "Commission" means the Wyoming water development commission and includes the water development office; (vii) "Community water system" means a public water supply which has at least fifteen (15) service connections used year-round by residents, or that regularly provides water to at least twenty-five (25) residents year-round, including, but not limited to, municipalities and water districts; (viii) "Department" means the department of environmental quality; (ix) "Noncommunity water system" means a public water supply which is not a community water system, including, but not limited to, public schools, state park recreational areas and state highway public rest areas; (x) "Nontransient noncommunity water system" means a public water supply which is not a community system and which regularly provides service to at least twenty-five (25) of the same persons for more than six (6) months of the year who are not full-time residents, including, but not limited to, factories, industrial facilities and office buildings; (xi) "Office of state lands and investments (OSLI)" means the office which provides administrative and operational management of programs of the state loan and investment board; (xii) "Operator" means the person who is directly responsible and in charge of the operation of a water treatment plant or water distribution system; (xiii) "Private" means that pertaining to an individual, corporation, partnership, or other legal entity which is not a political subdivision of the state, county or local government; (xiv) "Program" means the drinking water state revolving fund program pursuant to section 1452 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. § 300j-12); (xv) "Publicly owned water system" means a water system which is owned, operated, managed and maintained by an entity of the state, county, city, township, town, school district, water district, improvement district, joint powers board or any other entity constituting a political subdivision under the laws of this state which provides water for use and consumption of the general public through pipes and other constructed conveyances, and which is not owned, operated, managed or maintained by a private individual, association or corporation; (xvi) "Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)" means the federal Safe Drinking Water Act including the 1996 amendments (Public Law 104-182, 42 U.S.C. § 300f et seq.); (xvii) "Source water assessment" means the delineation of the boundaries of an area from which one (1) or more public water supplies receive drinking water, identifying the existence of actual and potential contaminants which may present a threat to public health within the delineated area to determine the susceptibility of the public water supply in the delineated area to such contaminants; (xviii) "Water supply system" means a system from the water source to the consumer premises consisting of pipes, structures and facilities through which water is obtained, treated, stored, distributed or otherwise offered to the public for household use or use by humans and which is part of a community water system or a noncommunity water system; (xix) "Wyoming water development office (WWDO)" means the office which provides administrative and operational management of the programs administered by the Wyoming water development commission; (xx) "Corrective action account" means as defined by W.S. 35-11-1415(a)(ii).

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-302 Account established; state match.

(a) There is established the state drinking water revolving loan account. All monies received from the federal capitalization grants, excluding any set-aside authorized by the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. § 300j-12), and all state matching funds shall be deposited in the account and shall only be used to provide financial assistance as authorized by this article. (b) The twenty percent (20%) state matching funds for each federal capitalization grant payment to the account may be paid fifty percent (50%) out of water development accounts I or II created by W.S. 41-2-124(a) and fifty percent (50%) from the federal mineral royalty capital construction account created by W.S. 9-4-604, up to the maximum amount available and authorized from those accounts. If the available and authorized funds from the federal mineral royalty capital construction account and water development accounts I or II are together insufficient to provide the full twenty percent (20%) state match amount, the board may authorize additional matching funds to be paid from the corrective action account or loaned from the mineral royalty capital construction account created by W.S. 9-4-604. Funding received from the corrective action account for state matching funds and any additional monies received from the mineral royalty capital construction account shall be reimbursed from eligible program funds to the account from which they were paid. (c) Any unexpended balance in the account shall be invested by the state treasurer and the investment proceeds, including the interest earned, shall be credited to the account. (d) A separate administrative account shall be established outside of the account for the purpose of paying administrative expenses associated with the program as authorized under the Safe Drinking Water Act. Revenue to this account shall be limited to four percent (4%) of the federal capitalization grant through federal fiscal year 2003 and five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000.00) per biennium thereafter.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-303 Account administration; board powers and duties; department powers and duties; water development office powers and duties; fiscal procedures.

(a) The board, the department and commission are designated as the implementing and administrative agencies for the drinking water state revolving account and shall jointly develop a memorandum of understanding describing the duties and responsibilities of each agency. (b) The board, subject to select water committee review and recommendation of projects, shall administer the account including issuing loans and other forms of financial assistance for purposes authorized in this article on the basis of a priority listing of eligible projects. The board shall adopt reasonable rules and regulations necessary to administer the account within the requirements of this article, the Safe Drinking Water Act and other federal and state laws, including the content of applications, priority listing for use of funds in accordance with requirements established in section 1452(b)(3) of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. § 300j-12(b)), criteria for awarding, security, and terms and conditions for making loans and providing financial assistance. (c) The office of state lands and investments shall: (i) Enter into an agreement with the federal environmental protection agency regional administrator to receive capitalization grants for the account; (ii) Receive, review and make recommendations to the board and the select water committee for approval of applications for financial assistance from the account in accordance with requirements established by the board for publicly owned water systems of municipalities, counties, joint powers boards, state agencies, and other entities constituting a political subdivision under the laws of the state on forms supplied by the office of state lands and investments; (iii) Administer the account and administrative account including processing and receiving capitalization grants, the state match, financial assistance agreements, repayments on all financial assistance and all other account revenues; (iv) Conduct and allow the federal environmental protection agency to conduct an annual audit; (v) Ensure that all publicly owned water systems which are recipients of financial assistance from the account demonstrate capacity development capabilities in compliance with section 1420 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. § 300g-9). The department and the water development office shall assist the office of state lands and investments by reviewing and making determinations on the adequacy of water system capacity development capabilities; and (vi) Following public input and recommendations from the water development office and department and upon review and recommendation of the intended use plan and the project priority list by the select water committee, the state loan and investment board shall give final authorization and adoption of the annual intended use plans and the final priority listing of eligible projects. (d) The board, as a condition to making a loan or other financial assistance, may impose a reasonable administrative fee or application fee that may be paid from the proceeds of the loan or financial assistance or other available funds of the applicant. These fees may be deposited into the administrative account for purposes of payment of administrative costs of the program. (e) The department shall: (i) Assist the office of state lands and investment and the commission annually with the preparation and submission to the federal environmental protection agency an intended use plan and the priority listing of projects eligible to receive assistance from the account which have been subject to public comment and which identifies the intended uses of monies available to the account; (ii) Assist in the preparation and submission of a biennial report required by the Safe Drinking Water Act; (iii) Assist with the preparation and submission of capitalization grant applications; (iv) Provide input and assistance in the evaluations on capacity development for water systems in accordance with procedures adopted pursuant to this article; (v) Provide operator certification and technical competency for water systems in accordance with W.S. 35-11-302(a)(iv) to include all applicants for financial assistance from the program; and (vi) Ensure that all new or modified community water systems and new or modified nontransient noncommunity water systems commencing operation after October 1, 1999, demonstrate capacity development capabilities and by October 1, 2001, develop a strategy to assist all community and noncommunity water systems in acquiring and maintaining capacity development by adopting procedures governing capacity development in compliance with section 1420 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. § 300g-9). The department shall adopt procedures to accomplish this task and shall have the authority to require new systems in noncompliance of capacity development capabilities to take steps to correct inadequacies or cease water system operations. The water development office shall assist the department in the review and adequacy determinations of water system capacity development capabilities. (f) The commission shall: (i) Evaluate engineering designs and studies and provide the technical and administrative management of contracts for all projects in accordance with requirements of this article, state program, and the Safe Drinking Water Act; (ii) Assist the office of state lands and investments and the department annually with the preparation and submission to the federal environmental protection agency an intended use plan and the priority listing of projects eligible to receive assistance from the account which have been subject to public comment and which identifies the intended uses of monies available to the account; (iii) Provide input and assistance in the evaluations of capacity development for water systems in accordance with procedures developed as authorized by this article; and (iv) Include in the commission's annual report to the legislature, a report on the status of the drinking water state revolving loan fund. (g) The office of state lands and investments and all recipients of financial assistance from the account shall establish fiscal controls and accounting procedures in compliance with the Safe Drinking Water Act. (h) The office of state lands and investments shall require as part of the application and approval process, that all financial assistance applicants obtain or ensure the certification of the operators of the publicly owned water systems in accordance with department rules and regulations prior to obtaining financial assistance approval. (j) The select water committee shall review and recommend for approval project applications submitted to the committee pursuant to subsection (c)(ii) of this section.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-304 Environmental review process.

(a) The department shall conduct and make available to the office of state lands and investments a review of potential environmental impacts of projects receiving assistance from the account. The environmental review process shall: (i) Contain mechanisms requiring implementation of mitigation measures to ensure the project is environmentally sound; (ii) Allow the public an opportunity to challenge environmental review determinations and enforcement actions; (iii) Employ an interdisciplinary approach to identify and mitigate adverse environmental effects including all pertinent state and federal authorities; (iv) Include documentation of information, processes and premises that influence decisions; (v) Require public notice and participation; (vi) Include evaluation criteria and a process allowing consideration of alternative decisions; and (vii) Comply with the requirements of the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-305 Authorized projects; authorized financial assistance.

(a) Subject to select water committee review and recommendation of projects, the account may be used for financial assistance for the planning, design and construction of projects on eligible publicly owned water systems which may be either community or noncommunity water systems. Eligible projects may be comprised of improvements to all components of a water supply system as appropriate and permitted by the Safe Drinking Water Act. (b) Financial assistance for the projects authorized in subsection (a) of this section may be in the forms authorized by the Safe Drinking Water Act including: (i) Loans at or below market interest rates. Loans may be awarded only if: (A) All principal and interest payments on loans are credited directly to the account; (B) The annual repayment of principal and payment of interest begins not later than one (1) year after project completion; (C) The loan is fully amortized not later than thirty (30) years after project completion or not later than forty (40) years for disadvantaged communities providing the period of the loan does not exceed the design life of the project; and (D) Each loan recipient establishes a dedicated source of revenue for repayment of the loan. (ii) Refinancing existing debt obligation of publicly owned water systems for planning, design and construction of water systems for which the initial debt was incurred and construction started after July 1, 1993; (iii) Purchasing insurance for or guaranteeing local debt obligations to improve credit market access or reduce interest rates; (iv) Grants and other forms of financial assistance. (c) An amount up to four percent (4%) of the capitalization grant may be used for costs of administering the account and shall be deposited into the administrative account. (d) Repealed By Laws 2010, Ch. 69, § 204. (e) The board may consider the use of an amount of the allowable percentage of the capitalization grant for all of the established set-asides provided for by the Safe Drinking Water Act. (f) The board may authorize the use of any amount of the allowable percentage of the capitalization grant for any set-aside authorized by the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-306 Inventory of publicly owned water systems; sanitary surveys.

(a) The department and water development office shall maintain an inventory of publicly owned water systems within the state, which inventory may consist of such information as the department and water development office deem necessary to include information as provided by the environmental protection agency. (b) The department and water development office shall conduct sanitary surveys of community and nontransient noncommunity water systems within the state. The sanitary surveys shall be conducted no less than every five (5) years and information contained in the surveys shall be used in establishing the priority ranking list for eligible projects as part of this program. (c) The costs incurred by the department and water development office to maintain the inventory of publicly owned water systems and to conduct sanitary surveys may be reimbursed to the agencies from the administrative account.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-307 Transfer of funds.

The governor may transfer capitalization grant funds from the water pollution control revolving loan account established by W.S. 16-1-202 to the drinking water state revolving fund account created by W.S. 16-1-302 and from the drinking water state revolving fund account to the water pollution control revolving loan account, as authorized by the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 16-1-308 Emergency financial assistance.

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of W.S. 16-1-303(b) or (j) or 16-1-305(a), the board may, without further select water committee review and recommendation, authorize loans or other forms of financial assistance from the account for purposes authorized in this article, if the board determines: (i) An emergency exists which significantly threatens the continued operation of a public water system; and (ii) There is insufficient time to obtain select water committee review and recommendation of the project in order to effectively address the emergency situation.
Source: WY Statutes (Official Site)URL: https://wyoleg.gov/statutes/compress/title16.pdfFetched: 10/4/2026