(111) Nonjudicial settlement agreements
N.D. Cent. Code § 59-09-11
in effect59-09-11. (111) Nonjudicial settlement agreements
1. For purposes of this section, "interested persons" means a trustee and persons whose
consent would be required in order to achieve a binding settlement were the
settlement to be approved by the court.
2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, interested persons may enter into a
binding nonjudicial settlement agreement with respect to any matter involving a trust.
3. A nonjudicial settlement agreement is valid only to the extent it does not violate a
material purpose of the trust and includes terms and conditions that could be properly
approved by the court under chapters 59-09, 59-10, 59-11, 59-12, 59-13, 59-14, 59-15,
59-16, 59-17, 59-18, and 59-19 or other applicable law. A spendthrift provision in the
terms of a trust is presumed to constitute a material purpose of the trust.
4. Matters that may be resolved by a nonjudicial settlement agreement include the
interpretation or construction of the terms of the trust, the approval of a trustee's report
or accounting, direction to a trustee to refrain from performing a particular act or the
grant to a trustee of any necessary or desirable power, the resignation or appointment
of a trustee and the determination of a trustee's compensation, transfer of a trust's
principal place of administration, liability of a trustee for an action relating to the trust,
the extent or waiver of bond of a trustee, and the criteria for distribution to a
beneficiary where the trustee is given discretion.
5. Any interested person may request the court to approve a nonjudicial settlement
agreement to determine whether the representation as provided in chapter 59-11 was
adequate and to determine whether the agreement contains terms and conditions the
court could have properly approved.
Source: Open US Law by Vaquill AI (CC BY 4.0)URL: https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t59c09.pdf#nameddest=59-09-11Fetched: 10/16/2026