ARTICLE 1. Competence of an Arbitral Tribunal to Rule on its Jurisdiction [1297.161. - 1297.167.]

Cal. Code of Civil Procedure - CCP 1.
in effect

Cal. Code of Civil Procedure - CCP § 1297.161. Section 1297.161.

The arbitral tribunal may rule on its own jurisdiction, including ruling on any objections with respect to the existence or validity of the arbitration agreement, and for that purpose, an arbitration clause which forms part of a contract shall be treated as an agreement independent of the other terms of the contract, and a decision by the arbitral tribunal that the contract is null and void shall not entail ipso jure the invalidity of the arbitration clause.

Cal. Code of Civil Procedure - CCP § 1297.162. Section 1297.162.

A plea that the arbitral tribunal does not have jurisdiction shall be raised not later than the submission of the statement of defense. However, a party is not precluded from raising such a plea by the fact that he or she has appointed, or participated in the appointment of, an arbitrator.

Cal. Code of Civil Procedure - CCP § 1297.163. Section 1297.163.

A plea that the arbitral tribunal is exceeding the scope of its authority shall be raised as soon as the matter alleged to be beyond the scope of its authority is raised during the arbitral proceedings.

Cal. Code of Civil Procedure - CCP § 1297.166. Section 1297.166.

If the arbitral tribunal rules as a preliminary question that it has jurisdiction, any party shall request the superior court, within 30 days after having received notice of that ruling, to decide the matter or shall be deemed to have waived objection to such finding.
Source: CA Legislative Counsel Bulk DataURL: https://downloads.leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/pubinfo_2025.zipFetched: 6/27/2026

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