Joinder of defendants
N.D. Cent. Code § 32-17-05
in effect32-17-05. Joinder of defendants
In an action to determine adverse claims, all persons appearing of record to have estates or
interests in, or liens or encumbrances upon, the property, and all persons in possession, may be
joined as defendants, and all others may be joined by inserting in the title of the action the
following: "All other persons unknown claiming any estate or interest in, or lien or encumbrance
upon, the property described in the complaint".
Source: Open US Law by Vaquill AI (CC BY 4.0)URL: https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t32c17.pdf#nameddest=32-17-05Fetched: 10/16/2026
